{"id":70453,"date":"2022-02-25T07:35:03","date_gmt":"2022-02-25T07:35:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.womjapan.com\/vn\/?p=70453"},"modified":"2022-02-25T07:37:18","modified_gmt":"2022-02-25T07:37:18","slug":"kyushu-vuong-quoc-ruou-shochu-cua-nhat-ban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.womjapan.com\/vn\/gourmet\/kyushu-vuong-quoc-ruou-shochu-cua-nhat-ban\/","title":{"rendered":"Kyushu: V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c r\u01b0\u1ee3u shochu c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n"},"content":{"rendered":"
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M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 sake l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u kh\u00e1c th\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m, <\/strong>\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf Kyushu: <\/strong>R<\/strong>\u01b0\u1ee3u shochu.\u00a0Lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u00e0y, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb khoai lang, l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nhi\u1ec1u \u1edf c\u00e1c<\/strong> \u0111\u1ea3o ph\u00eda nam.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Shochu l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111i du l\u1ecbch b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o \u1edf Kyushu v\u00e0 g\u1ecdi \u201csake\u201d, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 r\u01b0\u1ee3u shochu.\u00a0Trong ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt, t\u1eeb sake d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u00f3i chung, trong khi r\u01b0\u1ee3u g\u1ea1o m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1eeb n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cnihonshu\u201d.\u00a0\u1ede Kyushu, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta cho r\u1eb1ng khi b\u1ea1n g\u1ecdi r\u01b0\u1ee3u, \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u shochu.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>

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Shochu l\u00e0 th\u1ee9c u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nhi\u1ec1u \u1edf Kyushu, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u00e1n nh\u1eadu izakaya.<\/em><\/p>\n

Shochu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u ch\u01b0ng c\u1ea5t t\u1eeb khoai lang, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 g\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c l\u00faa m\u00ec, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m n\u00f3ng l\u00ean trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Lo\u1ea1i shochu ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u1eeb khoai lang, 2 ki\u1ec3u kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 kokuto shochu (\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e2u v\u00e0 g\u1ea1o) \u1edf \u0111\u1ea3o Amami v\u00e0 soba shochu (ki\u1ec1u m\u1ea1ch) \u1edf t\u1ec9nh Miyazaki.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>

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Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 2 c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u shochu: Honkaku Shochu (ch\u01b0ng c\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n) v\u00e0 Korui Shochu (ch\u01b0ng c\u1ea5t li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp).<\/p>\n

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/strong> c\u1ee7a r\u01b0\u1ee3u shochu<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Vi\u1ec7c ch\u01b0ng c\u1ea5t r\u01b0\u1ee3u xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf Kyushu h\u01a1n 400 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00f4ng qua 2 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc.\u00a0Kyushu l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 giao th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1ed9n nh\u1ecbp v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean v\u00e0 Okinawa (V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Ryukyu \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>

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M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 shochu (Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n) v\u00e0 soju (H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c) nghe gi\u1ed1ng nhau, nh\u01b0ng <\/em>2<\/em> lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0<\/em> 2 lo\u1ea1i<\/em> \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 c\u1ed3n kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1eeb shochu r\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 r\u01b0\u1ee3u\u00a0soju\u00a0c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u\u00a0shaojiu c\u1ee7a\u00a0Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u shochu c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb Okinawa v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn Kyushu c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi khoai lang (imo), do qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00ean men s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u1edf Okinawa.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m r\u01b0\u1ee3u shochu<\/strong><\/h2>\n

R\u01b0\u1ee3u shochu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c l\u00ean men g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0koji<\/em>,<\/em>\u00a0th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean g\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c l\u00faa m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 gi\u00fap chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a tinh b\u1ed9t trong khoai lang th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, sau \u0111\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh r\u01b0\u1ee3u.<\/p>\n

Koji\u00a0c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m l\u00ean men kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u01a1ng, miso, r\u01b0\u1ee3u mirin (r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u1ea5u \u0103n c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n) v\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u sake.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong khi r\u01b0\u1ee3u sake c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng koji v\u00e0ng, th\u00ec r\u01b0\u1ee3u shochu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng koji \u0111en, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a t\u1eeb Okinawa.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>

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Shochu theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean men trong c\u00e1c v\u1ea1i s\u00e0nh.<\/em><\/p>\n

Theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, r\u01b0\u1ee3u shochu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01b0ng c\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c v\u1ea1i s\u00e0nh b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed1m, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u1ee7 trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i lu kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u00f4i khi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00f9ng g\u1ed7 s\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u ch\u01b0ng c\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c, ngay c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh nh\u1ecf trong \u00a0quy tr\u00ecnh c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb.\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u1ec1 r\u01b0\u1ee3u shochu, m\u1ed7i v\u00f9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c r\u01b0\u1ee3u Shochu<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Ng\u00e0y nay, r\u01b0\u1ee3u shochu ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n h\u01a1n r\u01b0\u1ee3u sake v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c.\u00a0So v\u1edbi r\u01b0\u1ee3u sake, r\u01b0\u1ee3u shochu th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 c\u1ed3n t\u1eeb 15 \u0111\u1ebfn 40%. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u shochu ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 25%.\u00a0N\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c pha lo\u00e3ng th\u00eam v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 ga, soda, ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>

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Chuhai (shochu highballs) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i cocktail ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n.\u00a0B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb.<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i cocktail c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n l\u00e0\u00a0chu-hai\u00a0(shochu highballs) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u shochu bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb r\u1ea5t trung t\u00ednh.\u00a0Chu-hai c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t.\u00a0N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3\u00a0izakaya\u00a0(qu\u00e1n r\u01b0\u1ee3u) n\u00e0o \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i chu-hai.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>

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Ngu\u1ed3n:Sakura Blog<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 sake l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u kh\u00e1c th\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf Kyushu: R\u01b0\u1ee3u shochu.\u00a0Lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u n\u00e0y, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m <\/p>\n

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